Definition: Then said they, What [shall be] the trespass offering which we shall return to him? They answered, Five golden emerods, and five golden mice, [according to] the number of the lords of the Philistines: for one plague [was] on you all, and on your lords.
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from 1 Samuel 6:4. It’s a really interesting and complex passage about a conflict and a promise. Here's a simplified explanation: The Basic Story: This verse comes from a moment of intense tension between the Israelites and the Philistines – a tribe that lived near the coast. The Philists were powerful, and they were threatening the Israelites. A leader named Samuel was trying to negotiate peace with them. What's Happening in the Verse: “Then said they…” : This tells us the people of Israel (specifically, a group led by Samuel) are questioning the Philists’ demands – that they would offer a "treasure offering." “…What [shall be] the trespass offering which we shall return to him?” : This is the crucial part. The Israelites were being asked to give something as a "trespass offering" – meaning something wrong or offending . They were essentially asking for a sacrifice that was considered disrespectful and disruptive. “They answered, Five golden emerods, and five golden mice…” : This describes what the Philists were actually demanding. They wanted a specific set of items: Five Golden Emerods: These are likely precious stones or gems – symbols of wealth and power. Five Golden Mice: These are bizarre and unsettling! They’re described as being extremely valuable, almost like miniature versions of the Philistine lords (leaders). The Meaning & Significance - It's a Bit Cryptic: This is where it gets really interesting. The phrase "golden emerods and golden mice" is incredibly symbolic. Here's what it likely means: The Emerods: Represent the wealth, power, and possessions of the Philistines – their military strength and influence. The Mice: Represent a massive amount of wealth, often interpreted as a terrifying and overwhelming display of power. It suggests the Philists were trying to overwhelm Israel with their riches. The "Plague" Clause - A Powerful Warning: Finally, the verse ends with: “according to the number of the lords of the Philistines.” This is a very significant part of the message. “The number of the lords” : This refers to the leadership of the Philistine leaders – the kings and high officials. "Plague [was] on you all, and on your lords" : It means that the Philists were attempting to destroy Israel with their wealth and power. They weren't just trying to be rivals; they were actively seeking to weaken and defeat the Israelites. In short, this verse describes a deliberate attempt by the Philists to destabilize Israel through a combination of immense wealth and powerful leadership. It highlights a dangerous strategic maneuver that ultimately led to conflict. --- Do you want me to: Explain any part in more detail? Connect this verse to other stories or biblical themes? Discuss the historical context surrounding this passage?